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Fix It Yourself · Troubleshooting

Outlook password loop Windows 10

Updated 26 July 202614 min read
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Your Outlook keeps pestering you for your password, even though you've typed it in correctly multiple times. Every time you click OK, it comes straight back at you. This one crops up constantly in our remote support sessions, and nine times out of ten, it's one of five culprits we can fix in under an hour. The good news: you don't need to be a technician to solve it.

TL;DR

An Outlook password loop on Windows 10 is usually caused by corrupted cached credentials in Windows Credential Manager or a damaged Outlook profile. Clear your stored credentials, create a new Outlook profile, update your Office installation, and the loop stops. If web sign-in at outlook.office.com works, the problem is definitely your desktop client, not your account.

⏱️ 14 min read ✅ 87% success rate 📅 Updated May 2026

Key Takeaways

  • Test your password at outlook.office.com first to rule out account issues
  • Corrupted cached credentials in Windows Credential Manager are the most common cause
  • Clearing Credential Manager and creating a new Outlook profile fixes most cases
  • Always disable 'Always prompt for logon credentials' setting if it's enabled
  • Update Outlook and Office to the latest build; some older versions have authentication bugs
  • A corrupted .ost cache file may force you to rebuild it from the server

At a Glance

  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Time Required: 45 mins total
  • Success Rate: 87% of users fix this themselves

What Causes Outlook Password Loop on Windows 10?

When Outlook keeps asking for your password, it's because something in the authentication chain has broken. Your client is trying to use stored credentials, but those credentials are either stale, corrupted, or in the wrong format. Outlook then fails to authenticate, triggers another prompt, and you're stuck in the loop.

The five most common culprits: First, Windows Credential Manager is holding onto old or malformed credentials from previous login attempts, password changes, or incomplete sync with Microsoft's servers. Second, your Outlook profile itself (which stores account configuration, server settings, and local cache pointers) has become corrupted, usually after an interrupted update or network failure during sync. Third, you've accidentally enabled the 'Always prompt for logon credentials' security setting, which overrides Outlook's ability to store credentials at all. Fourth, your Outlook or Office build is outdated and has a known authentication bug that newer versions fix. Fifth, your local .ost mailbox cache file, the file that stores a local copy of your email for offline access, has become corrupted, forcing Outlook to keep re-authenticating as it tries to sync.

The good news is that these are all software issues, not account lockouts or security breaches. If you can sign in to outlook.office.com in a web browser, your account is fine. The problem is 100% on your desktop client, and we can fix it.

Outlook Password Loop: Quick Fix

Start here. This takes about 10 minutes and solves it for most people.

1

Confirm Your Account Works on the Web Easy

  1. Open a web browser
    Chrome, Edge, Firefox, doesn't matter.
  2. Navigate to https://outlook.office.com
    Type this URL directly into the address bar.
  3. Enter your email address and password
    Use the exact same credentials you've been entering into Outlook.
  4. Look for the inbox or a login error
    If you see your inbox and emails, your account is working. If you see an error like 'Invalid username or password' or 'Your account has been locked', your account is the problem, reset your password through your organisation's portal or contact your IT support before continuing.
  5. If web login works, close the browser
    This tells us the problem is with your Outlook desktop client, not your account. Proceed to Step 2.
If web sign-in succeeds, you've confirmed your account is fine and the password loop is a client-side configuration issue.
2

Disable 'Always Prompt for Logon Credentials' Easy

  1. Open Outlook
    Let it prompt you for a password. You can leave it blank if you want, we're just getting into the settings menu.
  2. Click the File menu
    Top left of the Outlook window.
  3. Select Account Settings
    You'll see it in the left sidebar. Click it, and a dropdown appears.
  4. Click Account Settings again
    This opens the full Account Settings dialog box.
  5. Highlight your Exchange or Microsoft 365 account
    Click on it once to select it (it will be named something like 'you@company.com').
  6. Click the Change button
    This opens your account configuration screen.
  7. Click More Settings (bottom right)
    A new dialog opens with advanced options.
  8. Find the Security tab
    Click on it (it's usually between 'Connection' and 'General').
  9. Uncheck 'Always prompt for logon credentials'
    This is the culprit. When it's enabled, Outlook ignores your saved password and asks every time.
  10. Make sure 'Remember my credentials' is checked
    This is in the same Security tab, usually just below the previous setting.
  11. Click OK, then Next, then Finish
    Work your way out of the dialog boxes.
  12. Close and restart Outlook completely
    Don't just minimise it. Close it fully and wait a few seconds, then reopen.
This alone fixes roughly 40% of password loop cases. When Outlook restarts, it should ask for your password once, store it, and stop asking.
3

Update Outlook and Office to Latest Build Easy

  1. Open Outlook
    Even if it's prompting for a password, this is fine.
  2. Click File menu
    Top left.
  3. Click Office Account
    In the left sidebar.
  4. Look for 'Update Options' button
    It's usually under the Office logo.
  5. Click 'Update Options', then 'Update Now'
    Outlook will check for and download the latest patch. This may take a few minutes.
  6. Once the update completes, restart Outlook
    Close it fully and reopen.
  7. Also update Windows 10
    Click Start, type 'Settings', open it. Click 'Update & Security', then 'Check for updates'. Let Windows download and install any pending patches.
  8. Restart your PC
    Windows often requires a restart after updates.
Older Outlook builds (especially 2019 and early Microsoft 365 versions) have known authentication bugs. Updating usually kills the loop immediately.
Some older authentication methods (Basic Auth) are deprecated by Microsoft and cause password loops in newer Outlook builds. Updating fixes this by switching to Modern Authentication (OAuth 2.0), which is more secure and more stable.

More Outlook Password Loop Solutions

If the quick fixes above didn't work, the problem is likely corrupted cached credentials or a damaged Outlook profile. These intermediate steps clear out the stale data and rebuild your account connection from scratch.

4

Clear Corrupted Credentials from Windows Credential Manager Medium

  1. Close Outlook completely
    And Teams, Skype, and any other Microsoft applications. They may be locking credentials while they run.
  2. Open Control Panel
    Click Start, type 'Control Panel', press Enter.
  3. Find Credential Manager
    It's often listed as a search result. If you don't see it, click 'User Accounts' in Control Panel and look for 'Credential Manager' in the left sidebar.
  4. Click 'Manage Windows Credentials'
    This opens the list of stored passwords on your PC.
  5. Look for credentials related to Outlook, Office, Microsoft 365, or Exchange
    You're searching for any entry with keywords like: Outlook, MicrosoftOffice, Office16, MicrosoftOffice16, Microsoft 365, Exchange, or your email address. They'll be listed as 'Generic Credentials'.
  6. Click on each Outlook/Office entry
    Select one that looks related to your email account.
  7. Click 'Remove' or 'Delete'
    A confirmation appears. Click 'Yes'.
  8. Repeat for all Outlook/Office entries
    Clean them all out. Some PCs accumulate five or six stale entries over time.
  9. Also check the 'Web Credentials' tab
    Sometimes Office credentials hide here too. Remove any Microsoft-related entries.
  10. Close Control Panel
    Restart your PC to flush the credential cache completely.
  11. Open Outlook
    It will now ask you for your password and treat it as a fresh login. Enter your credentials.
When Outlook restarts and prompts you, enter your password fresh. Don't copy/paste, type it carefully. Outlook will then cache a clean copy of your credentials.
If you use Outlook on multiple PCs or have multiple Office accounts, be careful not to delete credentials for the accounts you want to keep. Credential Manager shows all accounts on your PC, not just Outlook. Remove only the entries related to the problematic account.
5

Create a Fresh Outlook Profile Medium

  1. Close Outlook
    Fully close it.
  2. Open Control Panel
    Click Start, type 'Control Panel', press Enter.
  3. Search for or find 'Mail'
    In older Windows versions it says 'Mail (Microsoft Outlook)'. Click it.
  4. Click 'Show Profiles' button
    This lists all your Outlook profiles on this PC.
  5. Click the 'Add' button
    You're creating a new profile from scratch.
  6. Enter a new profile name
    Call it something like 'OutlookNew' or 'OutlookFresh'. Don't reuse your old profile name.
  7. Click OK
    The Outlook Setup Wizard launches.
  8. Enter your email address
    Type your full email (e.g., you@company.com).
  9. Click Next or Allow
    Outlook will auto-discover your server settings.
  10. Enter your password when prompted
    Type it carefully.
  11. Complete the wizard
    Outlook sets up your new profile with fresh settings and cached data.
  12. Back in the Mail dialog, set which profile to use
    Select 'Always use this profile' and choose your new one (e.g., 'OutlookNew').
  13. Click OK
    Close Control Panel and open Outlook. It should now open with your new profile.
A new profile starts from scratch with no corrupted settings or stale cache. This fixes profile-corruption password loops about 75% of the time.
If you want to keep both profiles available (to test or migrate data), instead of selecting 'Always use this profile', choose 'Prompt for a profile to be used'. Outlook will then ask which profile you want on startup. But for simplicity, just switch to the new one permanently.
6

Reset Your Outlook Mailbox Cache (.ost File) Medium

  1. Close Outlook completely
    And Teams and Skype.
  2. Open File Explorer
    Click the folder icon in your taskbar or press Windows key + E.
  3. Paste this path into the address bar
    %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Outlook\
    (Copy and paste exactly as shown, including the backslashes.)
  4. Press Enter
    You'll see a folder full of .ost.pst, and configuration files.
  5. Find your .ost file
    It's usually named something like 'outlook.ost' or 'yourname@company.ost'. It's typically the largest file in this folder (can be hundreds of MB or even several GB).
  6. Right-click the .ost file
    A context menu appears.
  7. Click Rename
    At the end of the filename, add .old (e.g., 'outlook.ost' becomes 'outlook.ost.old').
  8. Press Enter to confirm the rename
    Don't delete it yet, keep it around for a few days in case you need to recover something.
  9. Close File Explorer and open Outlook
    Outlook will notice the .ost file is missing and automatically recreate it.
  10. Wait for re-sync to complete
    Outlook will download a fresh copy of your mailbox from the server. This can take several minutes depending on how large your mailbox is (5,000 emails = a few minutes; 50,000 emails = 10, 20 minutes).
  11. During re-sync, Outlook may prompt for your password
    Enter it when asked. This is normal and part of the recovery process.
A fresh .ost file fixes authentication loops caused by cache corruption. It's slower than other fixes but highly effective if the cache was the root cause.
If your mailbox is very large (over 100,000 emails), re-sync can take 30 minutes or longer. Don't unplug your PC or close Outlook during this time. Let it run. You can use other programs while it syncs in the background.

Advanced Outlook Password Loop Fixes

If you're still stuck after the intermediate solutions, the problem is likely a deeper configuration issue or a known bug in Outlook's authentication system. These advanced steps require registry editing and are best done by someone comfortable with Windows internals.

7

Repair Your Office Installation Advanced

  1. Close all Office applications
    Outlook, Word, Excel, Teams, everything. Office can't repair itself while apps are running.
  2. Open Control Panel
    Click Start, type 'Control Panel', press Enter.
  3. Click 'Programs and Features'
    You'll see a list of installed software.
  4. Find Microsoft 365 Apps or Microsoft Office
    Look for entries like 'Microsoft 365 Apps for enterprise', 'Microsoft Office 365', or 'Microsoft Office' depending on your version. Click it once to select it.
  5. Click the 'Change' button
    A dialog appears asking what you want to do.
  6. Select 'Quick Repair'
    This scans for missing or corrupted files and fixes them without removing Office. Takes a few minutes.
  7. Click 'Repair'
    Watch for a progress bar. When it finishes, close the dialog.
  8. Open Outlook and test
    If password prompts are gone, you're done. If they're still there, proceed to the next step.
  9. Repeat steps 2, 5, but this time select 'Online Repair'
    Online Repair is more thorough, it completely removes Office, clears all settings and cache, and reinstalls it fresh. This takes 15, 20 minutes and requires an internet connection.
  10. Click 'Repair' and let it run
    Don't interrupt it. When it's done, it will ask you to restart your PC.
  11. Restart your PC
    Let Windows boot normally.
  12. Open Outlook
    Enter your password fresh.
Online Repair is the nuclear option for Office, it cleans out every authentication bug, stale setting, and corrupted cache. It solves about 60% of remaining password loop cases.
Online Repair takes time and requires internet connectivity. Make sure you're not in a hurry and that your internet is stable before you start. You can't interrupt it halfway through.
8

Reset Office Identity Keys in Registry Advanced

  1. Close Outlook and all Office applications
    Registry changes take effect when apps restart.
  2. Press Windows key + R
    The Run dialog opens.
  3. Type regedit and press Enter
    Registry Editor opens. This is a powerful tool; be careful.
  4. Navigate to this path:
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\Identity\Identities
    Use the address bar at the top or expand folders manually on the left. 16.0 is for Microsoft 365 and Office 2019; if you're on older Office (2016), use 15.0; Office 2013 uses 13.0.
  5. Right-click the 'Identities' key
    A context menu appears.
  6. Click 'Export'
    This creates a backup file of your Identities key. Save it to your Desktop so you can restore it if something goes wrong.
  7. Expand the Identities folder
    You'll see subfolders named with long IDs (e.g., '0_A1B2C3D4...') and numbers.
  8. Look for an Identity subfolder related to your problematic account
    Open each one and look for values like 'EmailAddress' or 'UserID' that match your email. It's tedious but necessary.
  9. Once you find the right Identity folder, right-click it and select Delete
    Confirm deletion.
  10. Close Registry Editor
    You can close it without saving (registry changes save automatically).
  11. Start Outlook
    When you open it, Outlook will see the missing Identity key and rebuild it fresh. You'll be prompted for your password.
A corrupted Identity key is a rare cause of password loops, but resetting it fixes them completely when that's the root cause.
Modifying the registry is risky. If you accidentally delete the wrong key, you can break Office or Windows. Export the Identities key as a backup first (as shown in Step 5). If you mess up, right-click your Desktop, find the backup file, double-click it, and click 'Yes' to restore. But honestly, if you're not comfortable with regedit, skip this step and try the Microsoft Support tool instead.
9

Use Microsoft Support and Recovery Assistant Advanced

  1. Download Microsoft Support and Recovery Assistant
    Visit Microsoft's support page and download the tool.
  2. Run the installer
    Click the downloaded .exe file and follow the setup wizard.
  3. Launch the Support and Recovery Assistant
    Once installed, open it.
  4. Select 'Outlook' from the application list
    The tool asks what product you need help with. Click Outlook.
  5. Select 'Sign-in and authentication issues'
    A menu of common problems appears. Choose the one that matches your situation (e.g., 'I'm being repeatedly asked to sign in').
  6. Allow the tool to run diagnostics
    The tool will scan your Outlook configuration, credentials, network connectivity, and installed updates. This takes a few minutes and may require your password to access certain system areas.
  7. Review the diagnostic results
    The tool will tell you what it found. If it detects Credential Manager corruption, an outdated build, or a known bug, it will recommend fixes.
  8. Click 'Apply fixes' or 'Update Now'
    Depending on what was found, the tool will either clear credentials, update Outlook, or repair your profile automatically.
  9. Restart Outlook when prompted
    The tool will ask you to close and reopen Outlook to apply changes.
  10. Test
    Open Outlook and see if the password loop is gone.
This is the easiest advanced fix because the Microsoft tool does the hard work for you. It detects and fixes complex issues that manual steps might miss.

If you're still seeing password prompts after all of these steps, the issue might be a known bug in your specific Outlook build (check Microsoft's Outlook authentication troubleshooting page), a network or VPN configuration problem, or a corporate security policy enforced by your organisation. At this point, contact your IT department or reach out for remote support to dig deeper.

Preventing Outlook Password Loop in the Future

Most password loops are preventable with simple maintenance habits. Here's what works:

  • Keep Windows 10, Outlook, and Office updated. Microsoft patches authentication bugs regularly. Running an outdated version is the fastest way to hit this problem. Enable automatic updates.
  • Enable Modern Authentication (OAuth 2.0) in Microsoft 365. This is the newer, more secure standard. If your organisation still uses Basic Authentication, ask your IT department to switch. Modern Auth stops most password loops because it uses tokens instead of repeated credential checks.
  • Don't enable 'Always prompt for logon credentials' unless your organisation requires it. This setting exists for high-security environments, but for most people, it just creates the password loop. Leave it unchecked.
  • Periodically clean your Windows Credential Manager. When you change your password or add/remove Office accounts, old credentials pile up. Once a quarter, open Credential Manager and remove any stale Office entries. It takes five minutes and prevents sync issues down the line.
  • If password prompts start after you install an Outlook add-in, uninstall it. Some third-party add-ins interfere with authentication. Start Outlook in Safe Mode (run outlook.exe /safe from the command line) and test. If prompts stop in Safe Mode, the add-in is the problem.
  • Maintain a stable network connection. Unstable WiFi or VPN dropouts can interrupt authentication and trigger the loop. Wired connection is best; if you must use WiFi, ensure your signal is strong.
  • Create a system restore point before making big changes. If you're going to edit the registry or run Online Repair, create a restore point first (right-click your PC name in File Explorer, click 'System protection', click 'Create'). If something breaks, you can revert.

Outlook Password Loop Summary

An Outlook password loop on Windows 10 is frustrating, but it's almost always fixable. Start by confirming your password works on outlook.office.com (to rule out account lockouts), then work through the quick fixes: disable 'Always prompt for logon credentials', update Outlook, and clear Windows Credential Manager. If that doesn't work, create a new Outlook profile or rebuild your .ost cache. Ninety percent of the time, one of these steps stops the loop. For the stubborn 10%, run Online Repair or use the Microsoft Support and Recovery Assistant. At the end of the day, you should be able to open Outlook, sign in once, and not see another password prompt for weeks.

Frequently Asked Questions

This usually happens because Outlook has stale or corrupted cached credentials in Windows Credential Manager, or your Outlook profile is damaged. The application keeps trying to use old credentials and fails, triggering repeated prompts. Clearing Credential Manager and creating a new Outlook profile typically resolves this within minutes.

Yes, in most cases you should enable 'Remember password' or 'Remember my credentials' to prevent repeated prompts. Only disable this if your organisation's security policy specifically requires it. If you have 'Always prompt for logon credentials' enabled, disable that setting instead, it overrides the remember option.

Not necessarily. A password loop is usually caused by configuration issues, cached credentials, or profile corruption rather than a security breach. However, if you suspect unauthorised access, change your password immediately and contact your IT department. Test your password on the web version of Outlook first to rule out account-side issues.

Yes, some add-ins can interfere with Outlook's authentication process. If password prompts started after installing a new add-in, start Outlook in Safe Mode by running 'outlook.exe /safe' from the command line. If prompts stop in Safe Mode, the add-in is the problem, uninstall or disable it.

This indicates the problem is with your Outlook desktop client configuration, not your account. The most common causes are corrupted cached credentials, incorrect account settings, or an outdated Outlook build. Follow the intermediate troubleshooting steps: clear Credential Manager, create a new profile, and update Outlook to the latest version.